1-on-1 Debate & Rhetoric Tutoring · Grades 7–12 · Taipei

Debate & Rhetoric, from argument to advocacy.

Skill development for Grades 7–12 students who need to argue clearly, present convincingly, and think on their feet under questioning. Lessons cover argumentation, rhetoric, public speaking, and critical thinking, calibrated to your child's school context and the kinds of academic work where these skills get tested.

Audience
Grades 6–12, international school students
Format
1-on-1, 1 to 1.5 hours per lesson
Duration
Typically 6 to 12 months per level
Begin
Complimentary consultation & assessment class

What Students Learn

Argument and rhetoric at the level your child's school actually requires.

Parents come to Debate & Rhetoric at Harland looking for the skills debate develops. Critical thinking, analytical thinking, public speaking, and the kind of self-confidence that comes from arguing a position and defending it under pressure. The work covers the argumentation and rhetorical skills international school students are typically assessed on from Grade 7 onward. Developing a thesis and tracing it through sustained argument, written or spoken. Building claims with evidence and reasoning. Anticipating counterargument and responding with rigor. Constructing rhetorical strategy that carries an audience. Delivering with presence, pacing, and emphasis. Handling questions and cross-examination without losing the argument. These are the skills behind every academic context where students are asked to defend a position, and most international school curricula assume students apply them without teaching them in depth.

Argument and advocacy are different skills. A student can produce a clean argumentative essay that meets every rubric requirement and freeze when asked to defend the same position aloud. Schools expect this transition somewhere between Grade 7 and Grade 10, and it isn't always taught explicitly. Debate & Rhetoric is where the transition gets taught.

The work follows Harland's leveled Debate & Rhetoric curriculum, which matches international school grade expectations. A student in Grade 7 enrolls in Level 7. Each level breaks into four units of eleven lessons. The eleventh lesson of Units 1, 2, and 3 produces a complete in-program skill demonstration, typically a structured argumentative speech, debate exercise, or formal presentation. The fourth unit closes with a sustained argument and live defense, where the student delivers a researched argumentative speech and responds to questioning. Lessons calibrate to your child's school context and the academic work where these skills get tested. If the student is preparing for a humanities class debate in Grade 8, the teacher works through the position with them, helping them build the argument using the unit's argumentation strategies. Harland's curriculum decides what gets developed. The student's academic context is where the development gets tested.

Progress shows up in places parents can see. Stronger performance in classroom presentations and humanities essays. More confident contributions to family discussions and dinner table conversations. Greater willingness to defend a position rather than give the safe answer. School feedback shifting from "good content but rushed delivery" or "follows the structure but lacks conviction" toward "persuasive argument" or "clear and confident."

How We Teach It

Argument taught through the work your child is producing.

Harland's pedagogy is content-based learning. Argumentation, rhetorical craft, and presentation skills develop through the actual arguments and presentations your child is preparing for school. Generic public speaking drills rarely transfer to the humanities class debate or argumentative presentation a teacher is grading next week. The curriculum's assessments check whether the skills hold up when the student stands up to argue a position on their own.

For Grades 7–12, that means lessons that work directly with school contexts at the level the school is asking for. A Grade 8 student preparing for a humanities class debate works on the position with their teacher, building the argument and rehearsing the rebuttal. A Grade 10 student presenting an extended argumentative essay to class shapes the delivery with their teacher across multiple drafts, working from thesis through evidence integration to the live presentation. A Grade 12 student preparing for university interviews or senior English oral defense exercises rehearses with their teacher on argument architecture and live defense under questioning.

Argument is also a question of confidence. Some students freeze when asked to defend a position aloud, defaulting to the safe answer because being wrong in front of an audience feels too risky. The 1-on-1 format gives teachers room to work in real time on the thinking that produces argument. They watch the student build a position and stress-test it through questioning. It also lets the work feel like a conversation about what the student thinks, which is where confidence comes from. Skill and confidence develop together. Neither moves far in isolation.

The format also lets teachers calibrate within the level's structure. A student strong in written argument but uncomfortable speaking aloud gets pushed harder on delivery and live defense. A student fluent in delivery but thin on argumentation works on claim construction and evidence handling until the substance carries the speaking. Each lesson plan sits where the student's actual gap is.

Curriculum and Alignment

A structured curriculum that aligns with your child's school.

Debate & Rhetoric at Harland follows a leveled curriculum keyed to international school grade expectations. A student who completes a level has demonstrated debate and rhetorical skills at that grade level across all components of the curriculum.

Lessons coordinate with whichever academic context emphasizes argument and presentation skills for your child's school. The curriculum tracks against the speaking and listening standards within Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts at Grades 7 through 12, IGCSE English Language oral assessment requirements, and the IB Language & Literature individual oral component. Where a school emphasizes its own debate or speech format, including Public Forum, World Schools, Lincoln-Douglas, or similar, the Student Coordinator translates that into lesson goals. This includes the bilingual departments at private schools that build their own argument and presentation curricula. In every case, Harland's curriculum provides the spine.

Standards
Harland's leveled Debate & Rhetoric curriculum, with cross-references to CCSS Speaking and Listening Standards (Grades 7–12), IGCSE English Language oral assessment, IB Language & Literature individual oral, and school-specific debate or speech format expectations as relevant
Materials
Harland curriculum materials, with school assignments, motions, and presentation contexts integrated as ongoing input
Assessment
End-of-unit skill demonstrations, with a sustained argument and live defense closing each level
Reporting
Skill-level tracking against Harland's internal rubrics, matched to international school standards

Prerequisites and What Comes Next

Where Debate & Rhetoric fits in your child's learning.

Before starting

Debate & Rhetoric assumes strong English fluency at international school level. Students still building core comprehension fit better in Reading Comprehension (Grades 3–8) or Academic English (Grades 3–12) first, where the focus is on the foundational reading and language work that argument and rhetoric build on.

Students whose written argument needs equal focus often benefit from Analytical Writing (Grades 6–12) as a parallel program. Many strong oral arguers find their written argument develops slower than their verbal argument. Pairing the two builds both. The consultation and assessment class establishes which program fits and which level is appropriate. Some students arrive needing more than one, and the lesson plan covers what's most urgent first.

What comes after

Most students complete a level in 6 to 12 months, depending on starting position and lesson cadence. At completion, families have a clear decision point.

If your child needs more work at higher grade levels, they continue at the next Debate & Rhetoric level. Many students continue across multiple grade levels, deepening their argument and presentation skills as the academic work asks more of them.

Students whose strengths in argument translate to written work often combine continued Debate & Rhetoric with Analytical Writing. Students preparing for AP English Language find the program's rhetorical work transfers directly to AP coursework. Students considering competitive debate at tournament level may pursue dedicated competitive debate coaching as a next step. Students approaching university applications often combine continued debate work with College Application Essays, where argument structure and personal voice both matter. Each move is a decision the family makes at level completion.

The longer-term aim of Debate & Rhetoric is to make itself unnecessary. The program brings students to the point where they can argue clearly and present convincingly under pressure, and after that, they don't need this specific program. Some families step the cadence down to maintain. Others finish a level and stop. Some move on to AP, IB, competitive debate, or other targeted offerings as their academic goals evolve. All are good outcomes. A parent who's no longer worried about how confidently their child can argue under pressure is the point of all of it.

Common Questions

Common questions about Debate & Rhetoric at Harland.

Who is Debate & Rhetoric at Harland for? +
Debate & Rhetoric is for Grades 7–12 students who need to argue clearly and present convincingly under pressure. Most of our students fall into one of three patterns. Some are at international schools where academic work increasingly demands argument and presentation skills the curriculum doesn't teach in depth. Some are strong writers whose oral argument hasn't yet caught up with their written work. Some are preparing for AP, IB, or honors-track courses where rhetoric is central to the assessment.
My child writes well but struggles to argue out loud, or argues confidently but their reasoning falls apart under questioning. Is Debate & Rhetoric right? +
Yes, in most cases. The gap between writing a strong argument and carrying an audience with it under pressure is the main thing Debate & Rhetoric addresses. The work focuses on the moves underneath persuasion. How a thesis carries through a sustained argument out loud. How rhetorical strategy adapts to audience and stakes. How refutation strengthens rather than weakens the speaker's case. How a clear mind stays clear under cross-examination.
What debate and rhetoric skills does the program cover? +
The work covers the argument and presentation skills international school students are typically assessed on from Grade 7 through Grade 12. Developing a thesis and tracing it through sustained argument, written or spoken. Building claims with evidence and the reasoning that connects them. Anticipating counterargument and responding with rigor. Constructing rhetorical strategy that carries the audience. Delivering with presence, pacing, and emphasis. Handling questions and cross-examination without losing the argument. Lessons calibrate to whichever skills your child's school is emphasizing. If a teacher has flagged a specific weakness in the rubric feedback, the lesson plan can focus on that skill rather than running through the whole program.
How long is each lesson and how often does my child attend? +
Lessons are 1-on-1 sessions of 1 to 1.5 hours, in person at our head office in Da'an or online. Most students attend one to three lessons per week. A standard Debate & Rhetoric level is 4 units of 11 lessons. At one or two lessons per week, that's 6 to 12 months. At three, about 14 weeks. The Student Coordinator helps you choose the cadence that fits.
How are lessons scheduled, and what if we need to reschedule? +
Lessons happen on a fixed weekly slot reserved with your child's primary teacher. This protects the teacher's time and keeps a consistent rhythm for your child. If you need to reschedule, give us at least 24 hours of notice and we'll find another time when your teacher is available. Many families add classes during summer or winter vacation, either to accelerate progress or to make up for a slower term. Once a unit has started, it should be completed within a defined window. For a typical 11-lesson unit, that means finishing within 15 weeks of the start date. The Student Coordinator walks through the details when you enroll.
How do you measure progress? +
Progress is measured through the curriculum's assessments. Each level has four units of eleven lessons. The eleventh lesson of Units 1, 2, and 3 produces a complete in-program skill demonstration, typically a structured argumentative speech, debate exercise, or formal presentation. The eleventh lesson of Unit 4 produces a sustained argument with live defense, where the student delivers a researched argumentative speech and responds to questioning. Parents receive updates after every lesson and formal progress reports when each unit ends. Skill-level tracking uses Harland's internal rubrics, which match international school standards. Where helpful, the Student Coordinator translates this into the expectations of your child's school.
How do we begin? +
Every Harland relationship begins with a consultation, followed by a 1-on-1 assessment class. The consultation is about your goals and your child's situation. The assessment class is about how your child works in the subject. Together they tell us where to start and what kind of teacher will fit best.

Take the next step

Start a conversation about your child's argument and presentation work.

Every Harland relationship begins with a consultation, followed by an assessment class for your child. Tell us about your goals and where your child is now.

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